Changes to Canada’s International Student Program in 2025

You’ll see major changes to Canada’s international student program in 2025, including stricter study permit requirements and a reduced target of 437,000 approved permits. Work regulations will increase to 24 hours per week during academic sessions, while cost of living requirements remain at $20,635. New language requirements for post-graduation work permits and restrictions on spousal work permits will also take effect. These updates represent significant shifts in Canada’s approach to international education.

Study Permit Applications and Provincial Attestation Requirements

Several significant changes have been introduced to Canada’s study permit application process, with the most notable being the requirement for Provincial Attestation Letters (PALs).

You’ll now need a PAL as proof of credible admission for most post-secondary programs, though some categories are exempt from this requirement.

The government has also implemented an intake cap for 2024, allowing approximately 360,000 new study permits, which represents a 35% decrease from 2023.

The target for approved permits in 2024 is set at 485,000, with a further reduction to 437,000 planned for 2025.

If you’re planning to change schools, you’ll need to apply for a new study permit, though you can begin your studies while waiting for approval.

Updated Work Hour Regulations for International Students

While the pandemic-era flexibility allowed international students to work unlimited hours off-campus, Canada has now reinstated traditional work-hour restrictions with some modifications.

You’ll now be limited to 20 hours of off-campus work per week during regular academic sessions, which helps guarantee you’re primarily focused on your studies.

However, there’s good news if you’re planning to study in Canada after November 15, 2024. The government is increasing the weekly work limit to 24 hours, giving you more opportunities to gain valuable work experience and support yourself financially while studying.

It’s crucial to recognize that these restrictions only apply to off-campus work during regular academic terms – you can still work full-time during scheduled breaks.

Cost of Living Requirements and Financial Documentation

As part of Canada’s updated international student regulations, the cost of living requirement has markedly increased from $10,000 to $20,635 for single applicants starting January 1, 2024.

You’ll need to demonstrate that you can cover this amount along with your tuition and travel expenses before receiving approval for your study permit.

To guarantee you’re prepared for the financial requirements, you’ll need to show:

• Proof of funds covering the full $20,635 cost of living requirement
• Documentation for your first year’s tuition payment
• Evidence of travel costs and return transportation
• Bank statements or financial records from the past four months
• Additional funds if you’re bringing dependents to Canada

These updated requirements aim to ensure you’ll have adequate financial support throughout your studies in Canada.

Post-Graduation Work Permit Eligibility Changes

The eligibility requirements for Post-Graduation Work Permits (PGWPs) have undergone significant changes in 2024, extending beyond the financial aspects of studying in Canada.

You’ll need to meet new language requirements starting November 1, 2024, with a CLB score of 7 for university graduates or 5 for college graduates.

If you’re pursuing a master’s degree, you’re now eligible for a three-year PGWP regardless of your program length.

Your field of study must be linked to long-term shortages, including areas like agriculture, healthcare, STEM, trades, or transport, unless you’re completing a university bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral degree.

Additionally, if you’re studying at a private college through a curriculum licensing agreement, you won’t be eligible for a PGWP after May 15, 2024.

Spousal Open Work Permit Restrictions

Beginning in 2024, significant restrictions on spousal open work permits have reshaped who can work in Canada while their partner studies.

If you’re planning to bring your spouse while studying in Canada, you’ll need to understand these key changes to the program.

• Only spouses of master’s and doctoral students can get open work permits
• Spouses of undergraduate students in professional degree programs may qualify for exceptions
• Your program must be at least 16 months long for your spouse to be eligible
• You’ll need to meet specific program requirements before your spouse can apply
• Restrictions aim to guarantee work permits align with Canada’s labour market needs

These new limitations reflect Canada’s efforts to better manage the international student program while maintaining opportunities for qualified applicants and their families.

Study Permit Caps and Processing Targets

Canada’s international education sector faces significant changes due to newly implemented study permit caps for 2024 and 2025.

You’ll see a significant reduction in new study permit approvals, with the 2024 cap set at approximately 360,000 permits, marking a 35% decrease from 2023 levels.

If you’re planning to study in Canada, you should know that the overall target for approved study permits in 2024 is 485,000.

This number will further decrease in 2025, with a new cap of 437,000 permits.

These changes are part of Canada’s efforts to guarantee sustainable growth in the international student population and maintain high-quality educational standards.

The new caps reflect a more managed approach to international student admissions while balancing the country’s educational capacity.

Program Changes Between Educational Institutions

Important updates to program changes now require international students to apply for a new study permit when switching educational institutions in Canada.

If you’re planning to change schools, you’ll need to understand these key modifications to guarantee compliance with the latest regulations.

• You must submit a new study permit application before changing institutions
• You can begin studying at your new school while waiting for permit approval
• The application process helps verify your continued eligibility as a student
• These changes apply to all levels of post-secondary education
• Failure to obtain a new permit may affect your status in Canada

You’re allowed to start your studies at the new institution as long as you’ve already applied for the permit change.

This flexibility guarantees you won’t face unnecessary delays in your educational journey while maintaining proper documentation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can International Students Apply for Permanent Residency While Studying in Canada?

You can apply for permanent residency while studying in Canada, but you’ll need to meet specific eligibility requirements through programs like Express Entry or Provincial Nominee Programs.

What Healthcare Coverage Options Are Available for International Students?

You’ll need to obtain health insurance in Canada, either through your province’s health plan or private coverage. Most universities require mandatory health insurance for international students.

Are There Tax Implications for International Students Working in Canada?

You’ll need to file Canadian tax returns if you work during your studies. You’re subject to federal and provincial income taxes, but may qualify for various tax credits and deductions.

Can International Students Start Their Own Business While Studying?

You can start a business while studying in Canada, but you’ll need to guarantee it doesn’t interfere with your studies and stays within your study permit’s work-hour restrictions.

What Happens if an International Student Fails or Drops Courses?

If you’re failing courses, it can affect your study permit and PGWP eligibility. You must maintain full-time status and make reasonable progress in your program to keep your student status valid.

Conclusion

You’ll need to carefully consider these significant changes to Canada’s international student program when planning your studies for 2024-2025. From increased financial requirements to stricter permit regulations, these updates will impact every aspect of your educational journey. Stay informed about provincial attestation requirements, work permit modifications, and study permit caps to guarantee you’re well-prepared for your academic pursuits in Canada.