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International Experience Canada (IEC) Program Guide

Hours Updated onFebruary 25, 2025 Categories Services, Canada
iec program guide overview

The International Experience Canada (IEC) program lets you work and travel in Canada through three permit categories: Working Holiday, Young Professionals, and International Co-op. You’ll need to be 18-35 years old, from a partner country, and meet specific requirements including proof of funds ($2,500 CAD) and health insurance. The application process involves creating an online profile, receiving an invitation through random selection, and submitting required documents within strict deadlines. This extensive guide will walk you through every step of your Canadian journey.

What Is the IEC Program?

The International Experience Canada (IEC) program is a government initiative that allows young adults from partner countries to work and travel in Canada temporarily.

The program operates through bilateral agreements with participating nations, offering three distinct categories: Working Holiday, Young Professionals, and International Co-op Internship.

If you’re between 18 and 35 years old and from a participating country, you’ll need to meet specific requirements to apply.

These include having a valid passport, proof of funds ($2,500 CAD), health insurance, and either a return ticket or enough money to purchase one.

You can’t bring dependents with you, and you’ll need to pay the required fees.

The program uses a random draw system to select candidates, and your chances depend on the quotas set for your country and chosen category.

Types of IEC Work Permits

Under Canada’s IEC program, you’ll find three distinct types of work permits that cater to different needs and goals:

Working Holiday permits offer flexibility for those wanting to combine work and travel.

Young Professionals permits suit those seeking specific career development opportunities.

International Co-op permits enable students to complete internships related to their studies.

Each permit type has specific requirements and features you’ll need to evaluate:

  1. Working Holiday permits don’t require a job offer and allow you to work for multiple employers across Canada for 1-2 years.
  2. Young Professionals permits require a job offer in your field at NOC skill level 0, A, or B, lasting 6-24 months.
  3. International Co-op permits are specifically for students completing paid or unpaid internships related to their studies, typically lasting 6-12 months.

Eligibility Requirements

Before applying for an IEC work permit, you’ll need to meet several core eligibility requirements that apply across all three permit categories.

You must be between 18 and 35 years old and hold citizenship in a country that has a bilateral youth mobility agreement with Canada. Additionally, you’ll need to have a valid passport throughout your intended stay.

Age and citizenship requirements are strict: you must be 18-35 and come from a partner country with Canada.

You must also prove you have at least $2,500 CAD to cover your initial expenses in Canada, arrange health insurance for your entire stay, and either possess a round-trip ticket or show you have enough funds to purchase one.

You can’t bring dependents with you, and you’ll need to pay all required application fees. Meeting these requirements doesn’t guarantee approval, as the selection process remains competitive.

Participating Countries and Age Limits

Numerous countries maintain bilateral youth mobility agreements with Canada, each offering different program options and age requirements for their citizens.

You’ll need to check if your country participates in the IEC program and which specific categories are available to you.

The general age requirement is between 18 and 35 years old, though some variations exist based on your citizenship.

To determine your eligibility, consider these key factors:

  1. Your country must have an active youth mobility agreement with Canada
  2. You must meet the age requirements when you apply
  3. Your country’s quota allocation must still have available spots

You can verify your eligibility through the official IRCC website, which maintains an updated list of participating countries and their specific program requirements.

Countries Holding Youth Mobility Agreements with Canada

The validity/length depends on the nationality of the applicant and the visa type that he or she has applied for.

CountryWorking HolidayYoung ProfessionalsInternational Co-opAge Limit
AndorraUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-30
AustraliaUp to 24 monthsUp to 24 monthsUp to 12 months (unless it is the applicant’s second participation since 2015, in which case, 12 months)18-35
AustriaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 6 months (internship or work placement must be in forestry, agriculture, or tourism)18-35
BelgiumUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-30
ChileUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
Costa RicaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
CroatiaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
Czech RepublicUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
DenmarkUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-35
EstoniaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
France*Up to 24 monthsUp to 24 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
GermanyUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
GreeceUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
Hong KongUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-30
IrelandUp to 24 monthsUp to 24 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
ItalyUp to 12 months **Up to 12 months **Up to 12 months **18-35
JapanUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-30
LatviaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
LithuaniaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
LuxembourgUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-30
MexicoUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-29
NetherlandsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsN/A18-30
New ZealandUp to 23 monthsN/AN/A18-35
NorwayUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
PolandUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
PortugalUp to 24 monthsUp to 24 monthsUp to 24 months18-35
San MarinoUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-35
SlovakiaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
SloveniaUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
South KoreaUp to 12 monthsN/AN/A18-30
SpainUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
SwedenUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-30
SwitzerlandN/AUp to 18 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
TaiwanUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
UkraineUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 monthsUp to 12 months18-35
United KingdomUp to 24 monthsN/AN/A18-30

Application Process and Timeline

Once you’ve determined your eligibility for the IEC program, you’ll need to navigate a structured application process that typically spans several months.

You’ll start by creating an online profile through IRCC’s website and submitting an Expression of Interest for your chosen IEC category.

If you’re selected in a random draw, you’ll receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA). You’ll have 10 days to accept this invitation and 20 days to complete your work permit application.

During this time, you must gather and submit required documents, including proof of funds, valid passport details, and health insurance confirmation.

For Young Professionals and International Co-op categories, you’ll also need to provide your job offer documentation.

After submission, IRCC will review your application and issue a Port of Entry letter if approved.

Required Documents and Fees

The successful completion of your IEC work permit application depends on submitting a thorough set of documents and paying the required fees.

You’ll need to prepare several essential items, including your valid passport, proof of financial means ($2,500 CAD), and proof of health insurance for your stay in Canada.

For specific IEC categories, you’ll need additional documentation:

  1. Young Professionals must provide a signed job offer letter and employment contract from a Canadian employer.
  2. International Co-op applicants need to submit proof of current enrollment in a post-secondary institution.
  3. Working Holiday participants must show evidence of a return ticket or sufficient funds to purchase one.

The current processing fee is $156 CAD, plus an additional $100 CAD employer compliance fee if you’re applying under Young Professionals or International Co-op categories.

After Receiving Your IEC Work Permit

After successfully receiving your IEC work permit, you’ll need to carefully follow several important steps to maintain your legal status in Canada. You must enter Canada before your Port of Entry (POE) letter expires and present it to immigration officials who’ll issue your work permit. You’ll need to apply for your Social Insurance Number (SIN) and arrange accommodation within your first days.

TimelineRequired ActionImportant Notes
Before EntryReview POE letterCheck expiration date
At BorderPresent documentsGet work permit issued
First WeekApply for SINVisit Service Canada
First MonthFind housingSecure lease agreement
OngoingMaintain statusFollow permit conditions

Remember to keep copies of all your documentation and stay informed about your work permit’s expiration date to avoid any immigration issues.

Working Holiday vs. Young Professionals vs. International Co-op

Understanding key differences between IEC’s three permit categories helps you choose the right path for your Canadian work experience.

Each category serves a distinct purpose and comes with specific requirements that will shape your time in Canada.

1. Working Holiday permits offer the most flexibility, allowing you to work for any employer while travelling across Canada without needing a job offer beforehand.

You’ll receive an open work permit valid for 1-2 years.

2. Young Professionals permits require a job offer related to your career development in NOC skill levels 0, A, or B.

You’ll work for one specific employer throughout your stay.

3. International Co-op permits are designed for international students completing internships related to their studies, requiring a job offer and limiting you to one employer during your stay.

Tips for a Successful IEC Application

Preparing a successful IEC application requires careful attention to detail and thorough preparation before you begin the submission process.

You’ll need to verify your passport is valid throughout your intended stay and gather all required documentation, including proof of funds and medical insurance coverage.

Create a detailed checklist of requirements specific to your chosen IEC category. If you’re applying for Young Professionals or International Co-op, secure your job offer first.

Keep track of application deadlines and respond promptly to invitations, as you’ll only have 10 days to accept and 20 days to submit your complete application.

Double-check all information for accuracy, and make sure your supporting documents meet the specified format requirements.

Consider setting up email notifications to stay informed about draw rounds and program updates.

How Canadian Currents Immigration Can Help

Canadian Currents Immigration’s team of seasoned professionals can streamline your IEC application process and maximize your chances of success.

Our experienced immigration lawyers, consultants, and paralegals work together to provide efficient, cost-effective legal services tailored to your specific needs.

Qualified immigration professionals collaborate seamlessly to deliver personalized, affordable legal assistance that matches your immigration goals perfectly.

We’ll support you through every step of your IEC journey with:

  1. Dedicated expertise from professionals with decades of immigration law experience
  2. Personalized guidance to guarantee your application meets all requirements
  3. Strategic advice on selecting the most appropriate IEC program category for your situation

You’ll benefit from our thorough approach as we handle the complexities of your application, allowing you to focus on preparing for your Canadian experience.

Our team’s commitment to achieving the best possible outcome means you’re in capable hands throughout the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I Apply for Multiple IEC Categories Simultaneously?

You can apply for multiple IEC categories at the same time as long as you meet the eligibility requirements for each category and submit separate applications.

What Happens if I Lose My Job During My IEC Permit?

If you’re on a Working Holiday permit, you can find another job freely. For Young Professionals or International Co-op permits, you’ll need to apply for a new employer-specific permit.

Are There Language Requirements for IEC Work Permits?

You don’t need to prove language skills for IEC work permits. However, you’ll need enough English or French to work effectively and communicate during your stay in Canada.

Can I Study Part-Time While on an IEC Work Permit?

You can study part-time while on your work permit without needing a study permit. If you want to study full-time, you’ll need to apply for a separate study permit.

Is It Possible to Switch Employers Without Leaving Canada?

You can switch employers while in Canada. If you have a Working Holiday permit, you can change freely. For Young Professionals and International Co-op permits, you’ll need to request a change first.

Conclusion

You’re now equipped with the knowledge to pursue your Canadian work experience through the IEC program. Whether you choose Working Holiday, Young Professionals, or International Co-op, you’ll need to meet the basic requirements and follow the application process carefully. Remember to prepare your documents, secure funds, and obtain health insurance. With proper planning and attention to detail, you can make your Canadian work experience a reality.

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Whitney Manfro - Canadian Currents Immigration

Whitney Manfro

IMMIGRATION LAWYER

Whitney takes pride in her ability to swiftly negotiate fair outcomes, yet she understands the necessity of pursuing litigation to resolve certain disputes. To this end, she has served national corporations, start-ups, senior executives, and individual employees across a broad range of industries.

  • Learn More About Whitney
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